§ 27. Again: another very important, though not infallible, test of greatness
is, as we have often said, the appearance of Ease with which the thing is done.
It may be that, as with Dante and Leonardo, the finish given to the work effaces
the evidence of ease; but where the ease is manifest, as in Scott, Turner, and
Tintoret; and the thing done is very noble, it is a strong reason for placing
the men above those who confessedly work with great pains. Scott writing his
chapter or two before breakfast—not retouching, Turner finishing a whole drawing
in a forenoon before he goes out to shoot (providing always the chapter and
drawing be good), are instantly to be set above men who confessedly have spent
the day over the work, and think the hours well spent if it has been a little
mended between sunrise and sunset. Indeed, it is no use for men to think to
appear great by working fast, dashing, and scrawling; the thing they do must be good
and great, cost what time it may; but if it be so, and they have honestly
and unaffectedly done it withno effort, it is probably a greater and
better thing than the result of the hardest efforts of others. oil paintings online
§ 28. Then, as touching the kind of work done by these two men, the more I
think of it I find this conclusion more impressed upon me,—that the greatest
thing a human soul ever does in this world is to see something, and tell
what it saw in a plain way. Hundreds of people can talk for one who can
think, but thousands can think for one who can see. To see clearly is poetry,
prophecy, and religion,—all in one.
Therefore, finding the world of Literature more or less divided into Thinkers
and Seers, I believe we shall find also that the Seers are wholly the greater
race of the two. A true Thinker, who has practical purpose in his thinking, and
is sincere, as Plato, or Carlyle, or Helps, becomes in some sort a seer, and
must be always of infinite use in his generation; but an affected Thinker, who
supposes his thinking of any other importance than as it tends to work,reproduction oil paintings for sale, is about
the vainest kind of person that can be found in the occupied classes. Nay, I
believe that metaphysicians and philosophers are, on the whole, the greatest
troubles the world has got to deal with; and that while a tyrant or bad man is
of some use in teaching people submission or indignation, and a thoroughly idle
man is only harmful in setting an idle example, and communicating to other lazy
people his own lazy misunderstandings, busy metaphysicians are always entangling
good and active people, and weaving cobwebs among the finest
wheels of the world's business; and are as much as possible, by all prudent
persons, to be brushed out of their way, like spiders, and the meshed weed that
has got into the Cambridgeshire canals, and other such impediments to barges and
business. And if we thus clear the metaphysical element out of modern
literature, we shall find its bulk amazingly diminished, and the claims of the
remaining writers, or of those whom we have thinned by this abstraction of their
straw stuffing, much more easily adjusted. paintings reproductions
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