§ 3. And this name would, unfortunately, be characteristic of our art in more
ways than one. In the last chapter, I said that all the Greeks spoke kindly
about the clouds, except Aristophanes; and he, I am sorry to say (since his
report is so unfavorable), is the only Greek who had studied them attentively.
He tells us, first, that they are "great goddesses to idle men;" then, that they
are "mistresses of disputings, and logic, and monstrosities, and noisy
chattering;" declares that whoso believes in their divinity must first
disbelieve in Jupiter, and place supreme power in the hands of an unknown god
"Whirlwind;" and, finally, he displays their influence over the mind of one of
their disciples, in his sudden desire "to speak ingeniously concerning
smoke." abstract oil paintings
There is, I fear, an infinite truth in this Aristophanic judgment applied to
our modern cloud-worship. Assuredly, much of the love of mystery in our
romances, our poetry, our art, and, above all, in our metaphysics, must come
under that definition so long ago given by the great Greek, "speaking
ingeniously concerning smoke." And much of the instinct, which, partially
developed in painting, may be now seen throughout every mode of exertion of
mind,—the easily encouraged doubt, easily excited curiosity, habitual agitation,
and delight in the changing and the marvellous, as opposed to the old quiet
serenity of social custom and religious faith,—is again deeply defined in those
few words, the "dethroning of Jupiter," the "coronation of the whirlwind." original oil paintings for sale
§ 4. Nor of whirlwind merely, but also of darkness or ignorance respecting
all stable facts. That darkening of the foreground to bring out the white cloud,
is, in one aspect of it, a type of the subjection of all plain and positive
fact, to what is uncertain and unintelligible. And as we examine farther into
the matter, we shall be struck by another great difference between the old and
modern landscape, namely, that in the old no one ever thought of drawing
anything but as well as he could. That might not be well, as we
have seen in the case of rocks; but it was as well as he could, and
always distinctly. Leaf, or stone, or animal, or man, it was equally drawn with
care and clearness, and its essential characters shown. If it was an oak tree,
the acorns were drawn; if a flint pebble, its veins were drawn; if an arm of the sea, its fish
were drawn; if a group of figures, their faces and dresses were drawn—to the
very last subtlety of expression and end of thread that could be got into the
space, far off or near. But now our ingenuity is all "concerning smoke." Nothing
is truly drawn but that; all else is vague, slight, imperfect; got with as
little pains as possible. You examine your closest foreground, and find no
leaves; your largest oak, and find no acorns; your human figure, and find a spot
of red paint instead of a face; and in all this, again and again, the
Aristophanic words come true, and the clouds seem to be "great goddesses to idle
men." original oil paintings wholesale
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