First of all, it is apparent that the practice of painting, though strictly
forbidden by the earliest Fathers of the Church, was used by the faithful in the
Eastern churches for purposes of decoration, and was introduced into Italy—we
may safely say Tuscany—for the same purpose.
Second, that being transplanted into this new soil, it put forth such
wonderful blossoms that it came to be cultivated with much more regard; and from
being merely a necessary or conventional ornament of certain portions of the
church, was soon accounted its greatest glory. oil painting for sale
Third, that it was accorded popular acclamation.
Fourth, that its most attractive feature in the eyes of beholders was its
life-like representation of the human form and other natural objects.
Prosaic as these considerations may appear, they are nevertheless the
fundamental principles that underlie the whole of the subsequent development of
painting;8 and unless
every picture in the world were destroyed, and the art of painting wholly lost
for at least a thousand years, there could not be another picture produced which
would not refer back through continuous tradition to one or every one of them.
First, the basis of religion. Second, the development peculiar to the soil.
Third, the imitation of nature. Fourth, the approbation of the public—there we
have the four cardinal points in the chart of painting. art oil paintings online
It would be easy enough to contend that painting had nothing whatever to do
with religion—if only by reference to the godless efforts of some of the
modernists; but such a contention could only be based on the imperfect
recognition of what religion actually means. In Italy in the thirteenth century,
as in Spain in the seventeenth, it meant the Church of Rome. In Germany of the
sixteenth, as in England in the eighteenth, it meant something totally
different. To put it a little differently, all painting that is worth so calling
has been done to the glory of God; and after making due allowance for human
frailties of every variety, it is hard to say that among all the hundreds of
great and good painters there has ever been one who was not a good man. frames for oil paintings
As for the influence of environment, or nationality, this is so universally
recognised that the term "school" more often means locality than tuition. We
talk generally of the French, English, or Dutch schools, and more particularly
of the Paduan, Venetian, or Florentine. It is only when we hesitate to call our
national treasure a Botticelli or a Bellini that we add the words "school of" to
the name of the master who is fondly supposed to have inspired its author. The
difference between a wood block of the early eighteenth century executed in9England and Japan
respectively may be cited as an extreme instance of the effect of locality on
idea, when the method is identical. still life oil paintings
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